In spite of yearly new
plantations, today the area of green plantations
decreased almost fourth within the town against
1930. Especially, the natural plantations are
decreasing in Zaliznychnyi, Pecherskii,
Podilskii and some other regions.
The main danger for the town
and its suburbs state is made by unregulable
recreation pressures (especially, during warm
year period), incliding the presence of private
motor transport on allotments.
Implement of typical protective
signs of new standard is stopped. Too long
introduction of one typical protective signs new
to standard, first of all because of funds
lack.
Unfullfilment of adopted bonds
by land users of natural protection units
keeping causes their gradual degradation,
especially, withering of century reserve
oaks.
In Kyiv there are a lot of very
old plantations that occupy a big area. Because
of negative urban influence they quickly grow
old, losing an ecological, aesthetic, landscape
and economic value.
In tie with lowering of
underground water level pineries are withering
through creation of sandpits. So, there is a
process of beginnings of biologically weakened
pineries in Bilodibrovnyi and Dniprovskii
forestries, Darnitskii LPG , because of lowering
of underground water level in connection with
creation of careers near alluvial grounds for
building. Extinction of biological processes
diminishes disinfectant, oxigen formating
ability of coniferous forests. Such allotments
are doomed to speed-up drying out, death and
changing to centres of forest pest
reproduction.
In Svyatoshinskii LPG while
examinating from air of subordinate woods the
possibility of second flash of oak moth
reproduction is confirmed, that needs immediate
implement of preventive arrangements against the
pest.
There is a dangerous sanitary
situation in Kyiv municipal forests with oak
plantations where about 5 thousand m2 of dead
oak wood is accomulated as a result of death
from oak moth.
Many of soft-leaves trees
breeds are damaged by white mistletoe
(Metrologychna street, Rylskoho park, Syretskii
forest). There is not an effective methods
against this phenomenon today. That's why the
trees are cut down if they are damaged 50% and
more.
In spite of a significant work
taken in these LPG, a sanitary and fire-fighting
state of municipal forests is
unsatisfactory.