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The main
pollition elements that influence on soil cover
state are the salts of heavy metals, toxic
chemicals, petrochemicals, phenols, other
matters.
Uneven soil
pollution in different regions is typical for
Kyiv.
The
most negative influence on soils state are made
by such enterprises as TETS-4, AT
"Kyivguma",
glass factory, "Radar" and AT
"Kyivguma", ATEK, AT
"Bilshovik", DKZ of wastes recycling
"Energiya" and ภา "Radikal".
As analyses
results showed a area of AT "Radical"
is polluted by salts of heavy metals, first of
all of mercury.
The situation of
Kyiv soil cover pollution is often complicated
by unsanction dumps of toxic industrial
wastes.
Soil cover
pollution is observed on territories of
garagebuilding motor transport co-operative
parking and parking places. The number of these
units increases and building often are made
without regarding for ecological pressure levels
and evaluation of potential possibilities of
landscapes. Not less then 70 % these buildings
do not have normative sanitary-protective zones
and treatment facilities on motor transport
washings and sewerage system as well as wastes
dump points.
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