A dangerous ecological
situation in the Ukraine capital calls for that
natural arboreal vegetation does not destroy,
and became the part of planting of greenery of
housing massifs and production units. The
plantations always are considered as an
obligatory component of arrangements complex as
for improvement of natural environment
protection, for planning of building and
organization of housing massifs.
Municipal forests, plantations
of general use, inner block plantations of
housing regions, streets plantations,
grass-plots, flower gardens and other belong to
green plantations system of Kyiv that are the
State woodsy fund. Area of all municipal green
plantations of Kyiv upon different categories is
36,1 th. h. It occupies a significant part of
municipal territory ( 43,2% of municipal area
).
The important component of
planting of greenery system is plantations in
the middle of micro-regions, including the
gardens near some groups of dwelling-houses,
mikro-region gardens, avenues, plantations on
allotments near child preschool, near schools
and sporting constructions and etc.
Naturally-protected municipal fund bodies are of
importance, too.
Apportionment of significant
areas for departments and municipal
organizations for permanent or long-term use had
a negative influence to ecological state of
municipal forests. The using caused excluding of
first-class planting from the state woodsy fund.
There are a lot of violations of protected
regime at some reserve territories. A general
ecological state influences on the state of
green plantations, forests aging natural
processes, damage by insects and parasites.
Development of green economy in
the town directs to new areas creation, a
landscape reconstruction. A works' complex is
taking in the general use plantations (parks,
gardens, boulevards). They support the necessary
sanitary state of these territories.
Besides that a series of unique
natural territories within the Blue zone needs
to be given the natural protective status.
However during the last years
the municipal budget almost does not apportion
any special purpose funds directed to providing
of upkeep and protection of natural reserve
territories.